Body Roundness Index Calculator
Geometric eccentricity model predicting visceral adiposity and all-cause mortality
Lowest mortality risk observed clinically between 3.0 and 5.0
Mathematical Formula & Scientific Methodology
Formula: Thomas Body Roundness Index (BRI)
BRI = 364.2 - 365.5 × √[1 - (waist / 2π)² / (0.5 × height)²]Estimates the eccentricity of human body cross-section, with higher values reflecting spherical roundness driven by visceral fat accumulation.
Model Assumptions
- Torso cross-section conforms to an elliptical cylinder
Variables & Standard Units
| Symbol | Physiological Meaning | Unit |
|---|---|---|
| waist | Waist circumference | cm |
| height | Standing height | cm |
Scientific Limitations
- Valid for adult statures
Peer-Reviewed Scientific Citations
Relationships between body roundness with body fat and visceral adipose tissue (2013)
Thomas DM, Bredlau C, Bosy-Westphal A, et al. (2013) — Obesity, 21(11), 2264-2273
Key Finding: Body Roundness Index (BRI) models human body as an ellipse using waist and height, outperforming BMI in estimating visceral adiposity and all-cause mortality risk.
Frequently Asked Questions
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